Printing Processes
Thermography
Thermography is a printing process that creates special raised effects in
printing stationery without the high cost of engraving dies. After inks are
applied to paper, the printed piece is dusted with a powdered substance. The
powder sticks to all inked areas and is removed by suction on all non-inked
areas. The inked sheet then passes underneath heat lamps that fuse the powdered
substance to the ink-thus creating the raised appearance.
LaserRazeT is a special heat-resistant thermography product designed
specifically for use with laser printers. Our LaserRazeT thermography is
available in any ink color and carries the Orange Creative Solutions quality
guarantee.
Embossing
Embossing is generally an ink free process in which a design or text is pushed
into the back of the paper using pressure. This is typically done using a
metallic die and a counter die. The counter die forces the paper into the shape
of the die from the back side of the paper. The resulting appearance on the
front of the paper is a raised representation of the intended design. This
design can either be single level (a one dimensional raised design) or multiple
level (a three dimensional design done with a brass die). This process can also
be done in register with ink or foil in some instances.
Foil Stamping
Foil stamping, also known as hot stamping, is a process involving heat and
pressure along with metallic foil material to stamp a design or text onto the
front of the paper. The look of the finished product is similar to an ink, but
is generally very shiny in appearance (although some pigment or matte foils are
available). This process is also done using a metallic die and is one
dimensional (flat).
Foil Embossing
Foil Embossing (also referred to as Hot Leaf Embossing) is a combination of both
the Embossing and Foil Stamping processes. This can be done in two steps (as
illustrated in the individual definitions of "Embossing" and "Foil
Hotstamping"), or using a foil emboss, or "Hot Leaf" emboss die. A Foil Emboss
Die can also be single or multiple dimensional. This process required both heat
and pressure to push the design through the back of the paper into the foil and
die at the same time. The resulting effect is a raised metallic image on the
front of the paper.
Engraving
Engraving is a process using pressure and ink that resembles embossing in
nature. Ink is coated over a die with an image or text etched into it. The
excess ink around the non-imaging area of the die is wiped clean. The remaining
ink resides only in the printable area of the die. This image is then pressed
into the front of the paper. The resulting appearance is a slightly raised ink.
Lithography
Lithography (flat printing) is a printing process in which the image area is
neither raised nor depressed. Ink adheres to the image area and is repelled by
the non-image area. Offset printing presses most often are used to transfer the
image from a plate to a rubber blanket. The image is then printed from the
blanket on the printing press to the paper.
Die Cutting
Die Cutting is a finishing process in which a knife-die is used to cut into the
finished paper using pressure. This process is generally used for business card
slits, rolodex cards, windows, or custom cut-outs (such as a business card cut
into the shape of a house).
Digital Printing
Digital printing is any type of printing process that utilizes electronic files
to produce a printed piece from dots of ink or toner. The printed piece is
created directly from a computer file without the need for film or conventional
printing plates. All full color products are produced using a digital full
color process. Each order is grouped with other orders to allow us to offer the
best price. During this process, color variations may occur. Because of this,
we cannot guarantee that the colors on each order will match the original
artwork or a previous sample. Our goal is to provide our customers with
pleasing color which is a close representation of the original photograph or
sample. While we are often able to closely reproduce a PMS ink (spot) color,
PMS spot colors and process colors are produced using different methods.
Special Inks
Orange Creative Solutions is able to produce many products in a variety of
special inks that customers request within a spot color printing process.
Whether in registration or not, our custom inks department is able to match
nearly every ink combination available beyond our standard inks.
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